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8 mile, the movie that deals with hip hop competition.

A young rapper, struggling with every aspect of his life, wants to make it big but his friends and foes make this odyssey of rap harder than it may seem.

Why is it called "8 mile" ?

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    Have you read its Wikipedia page, though? It's explained right at the intro.
    – Walt
    Aug 2, 2016 at 12:21
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    This is a trivia question, and absurdly easy to answer. FTC.
    – Nij
    Aug 3, 2016 at 6:10
  • But the answers here are much better quality, more insightful and more appropriate for modern Detroit and the themes of the film than that one line on Wikipedia... especially brdeav39's Aug 3, 2016 at 10:47
  • @user568458 True. But not mentioning what they've found on bread and butter sources like Wiki in the question just looks like the asker never bothered to do his or her homework. It's always better to do some basic research (and wiki searches are very basic) then summarise what you know/have learned in the question before posing the exact question you want answered. Which in this case may be: "Is the Wiki reference accurate about this, and can you tell me more about the background of the road and its name?", etc.
    – Deepak
    Aug 4, 2016 at 2:57

4 Answers 4

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The film is named after a street in Detroit, Michigan that is officially Michigan Highway M-102, specifically a portion that follows the locally named "8 Mile Road".

In Detroit, particularly in previous decades, 8-Mile Road was a literal dividing line between two very racially distinct cultures. It runs along the boundary between two counties, one of which was very predominantly (~75%) white and upper/middle class, and the other was very predominantly (~75%) black and low/poverty class.

The street has thus become culturally significant, especially among the rap/hip-hop community. In particular, Eminem refers to the road a lot in his music, since he was spent much of his childhood in Detroit, and thus would be very familiar with the road.

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    Just to give a little extra context/interesting info: Medical weed was legalized a few years ago in Michigan. There are no dispensaries north of 8 mile for many miles, but almost every other building along the south side of 8 mile is a dispensary. Aug 2, 2016 at 14:50
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8-Mile road is a major road in Southeast Michigan. In the Detroit area it has cultural significance because it is a defacto dividing line between the predominantly poor city area and the wealthier northern suburbs of the city.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-102_(Michigan_highway)

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I would call into question some of what @KutuluMike stated in his answer, and provide a better one - one from an authentic Detroiter.

Perhaps long ago it once served as a line that divided the Detroit culture, but I believe the inner-city culture has shifted significantly in recent years, for better or for worse. I grew up in the Metro Detroit area my whole life and not once did I hear it referred to as any line of demarcation, etc. In fact, I wouldn't even say there is a line necessarily. Just keep on driving north and eventually a black person is hard to find.

Also, I wouldn't say that 8-mile is that significant in the hip-hop community at large - only in Eminem's music. And for the most part, race is not a consistent theme to Eminem's music. What is a consistent theme is the struggles he has faced in his life: growing up in a severely impoverished area of Detroit and navigating the issues of raising children after all he has been through with his family, wife, etc. Sure, he is a white man in an industry nearly dominated by African Americans. But, if you actually listen to a lot of his music, it's not something he hits on that often.

This brings me to a point at which I will answer this question. The movie is called 8-mile because it is where Eminem grew up - the section of the road that the movie is referring to (it's a big road and there's actually some nice parts of it) is stricken with poverty and total societal breakdown. From the perspective of someone who visited this road firsthand too many times: It is one of the dirtiest places in Metro Detroit, known explicitly for its trailer parks and white trash. So, it is pretty significant that someone like Marshall Mathers became one of the biggest lyrical geniuses of all-time from such an armpit of society.

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    This is the best answer. Not just what 8-mile is, but why the movie has this name. Aug 3, 2016 at 9:31
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    Great answer. I didn't find the whole "neat racial and economic dividing line" thing satisfactory since Rabbit lives in a poverty stricken area north of 8 Mile and part of the theme of the film is that the old divisions are coming down and old stereotypes don't always apply (e.g. the whole of the final battle scene) - yet, everyone still deals with the same problems. This explanation makes much more sense Aug 3, 2016 at 10:52
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The movie 8-Mile did get its name from the road in Southeast Michigan; this road does separate two counties and two cultures; the movie explores the interactions between these cultures.

The road got its name because it is 8 miles North of downtown Detroit. Some roads have been renamed; that said, 8 Mile Road is one mile North of 7 Mile Road and one mile South 9 Mile Road. What might be called 0-Mile Road or the North-South divider is actually Michigan Avenue in downtown Detroit or Ford Road as one travels further West.

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    This is basically the same answer given by @KutuluMike ...
    – mattiav27
    Aug 2, 2016 at 13:55
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    Same answer as the one KutuluMike posted. Aug 2, 2016 at 14:22
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    @JakeGould It is not the same answer. This answer adds information on why the road is called 8-Mile Road. It's a useful answer. Aug 2, 2016 at 14:34

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